Welcoming a new baby into your family is an incredibly exciting and joyous occasion. Creating the perfect nursery—a sanctuary where your little one will grow, play, and slumber– is a fun and important part of preparing for your bundle of joy’s arrival! Once you’ve picked a theme you’ll need to decide on paint colors, shop for furniture, and choose accessories.

The lighting choices you make in your nursery might seem less important than other decisions you’ll have to make. However, choosing the right combination of lighting is an important part of nesting and makes a bigger impact than you might think. Crafting the right ambiance not only ups the adorable factor of your baby’s nursery but also plays an important role in your baby’s comfort and well-being through better sleep patterns, visual stimulation, and overall safety. Happy baby, happy parents, right?!

Let’s go over types of nursery lighting, their benefits, and tips on how to navigate lighting in your baby’s space so you – and baby – can rest easy.

The Beauty and Benefits of Natural Light

Sleep. It’s generally the number one thing on a parent’s mind, especially in the early days with a newborn. Natural light exposure during the day helps regulate the baby’s circadian rhythms, promoting better sleep patterns. Natural, bright like is also just beautiful to look at! 

Tips: Position the crib and rocker/glider close enough to a window to benefit from the light but be mindful of direct sunlight to avoid overheating. Use sheer curtains to diffuse harsh sunlight and protect your baby’s delicate skin. Use black-out curtains to darken the room and keep it cool during daytime naps. This combination of window treatments allows you to use natural light to your advantage. 

Picking the Right Ceiling Light

Whether you choose a hanging pendant, a flush mount, or a chandelier – the lighting foundation for every nursery is the ceiling light fixture. Your daily baby care routines, play time, and impromptu photo shoots for baby’s monthly milestones all demand a good amount of light. Ceiling/overhead light fixtures come in a huge range of shapes, sizes, and styles. So this is a great spot to choose something unique or eye-catching to stand out amongst your nursery decor. 

You could also consider installing a ceiling fan/light combo if you want to help regulate the temperature in the room. As an added bonus, the motion of the fan can be soothing for many babies. 

Tips: Try to avoid exposed bulbs as they can be too harsh and overstimulating on baby’s eyes, especially at night. Instead, choose fixtures with diffused or shaded light. “Soft white” and “warm white” bulbs (in the 2700K-3000K color temperature range) are easier on the eyes, and if installed on a dimmer they offer the ultimate versatility for all times of day and night. 

Add Lighting Where You Need It

Focused, task-specific lighting is crucial in a well-appointed and functional nursery. It provides illumination specifically for all those essential nighttime tasks like feeding, changing diapers, or reading bedtime stories. Being able to keep ceiling lights off and instead switch on a dimly lit lamp helps both you and your baby get back to sleep quickly. 

Tips: Opt for adjustable fixtures, such as wall-mounted lamps or clip-on lights to direct light where it’s most needed. Many table lamps offer a touch feature that allows you to adjust the brightness – a lifesaver when you only need the most minimal amount of light in the middle of the night. For the ultimate flexibility, look into using battery-operated puck lights. They’re perfect for tucking into small spaces that need a bit more light, like the nooks and crannies of your nursery closet. 

Don’t Forget Decorative Lighting

Add a touch of whimsy and personality to your baby’s room with decorative accent lighting. While decorative light adds to the aesthetic of your nursery, they are also a great way to illuminate small areas of your nursery for quick diaper changes or for navigating the room at night. 

There are so many ways you can use lighting as a decorative element to make your nursery shine (pun intended): a cute decorative table lamp, a cloud-shaped wall light, a line of color-changing LED lights, an unexpected wall sconce (freeing up table space for supplies), or even a string of soft, sparkly fairy lights! 

Tips: As fun as decorative lighting can be, always remember to prioritize function over design. A recent study shows that bright night lights can have negative effects on children’s sleep, especially for toddlers. If you want to leave a small light on for your little one over night, dim, red-toned night lights are shown to not be detrimental. Otherwise, opt for a night light that’s on a timer, or use an app-connected option that can be turned on/off remotely. 

Important Safety Reminders:

• Floor lamps, while a popular lighting option throughout the home, can pose a fall risk. If you choose to use a floor lamp in your nursery make sure it is out of reach for mobile infants and children, and secure to the wall if possible. 
• Electrical cords always pose a potential hazard, especially as your baby becomes more mobile. Secure your lamps and ensure cords are well out of reach. 
• Be cautious of light bulbs that generate heat. If using fixtures with these bulbs, ensure they are placed where children can’t touch them. LED bulbs or Compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs are a cooler alternative and are much more energy-friendly.
• Have a flashlight or battery-operated light source on hand in case of power outages.
• Periodically inspect light fixtures, cords, and outlets for any signs of wear or damage. Replace or repair them as needed.
• Be cautious with light fixtures that have small parts or removable pieces, as they can pose a choking hazard if dislodged.

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Putting together the perfect nursery involves thoughtful consideration to create a safe and nurturing space for your little one to thrive. Whether you’re going for a low-key minimal space or an over-the-top luxury dreamland, getting your lighting choices right should be at the top of your nursery to-do list, and Pine Grove Lighting is here to guide you every step of the way.

When you get it right, you’ll create a comfortable, safe, and visually engaging environment for your baby. Remember to tailor your lighting choices to the unique challenges of your nursery space and always prioritize safety and comfort. You’ll be spending a lot of time in your nursery, so make it a place where you can baby both will feel comfortable and at ease. 

Beyond its functional role in cooking and entertaining, the kitchen is where memories are made and lasting bonds are created. If you find yourself glancing at your kitchen and sensing it needs a refresh, you’re not alone! Getting started can seem like a daunting task to undertake, but with some inspiration from these curated spaces and expert insights, you can transform your kitchen into a space you genuinely love. From sleek and modern to charming rustic kitchens, each of these spaces is begging to be replicated in your home and infused with your personal style. It’s time to breathe new life into your kitchen!

Moody Modern

Dressed in sophistication, this kitchen features dark marble backsplashes, gorgeous wood accents, and thoughtfully styled glass floor-to-ceiling cabinets. This space deserves lighting that highlights every square inch. The under-cabinet lighting and strip lighting in the glass cabinets create a moody ambiance with dramatic shadows and highlights that will have guests’ jaws on the floor the minute they step into this kitchen.

Cozy Corner

The contrast of the stark white against the warm earthy wood in this kitchen is enough to make anyone green with envy (like this daring backsplash)! The light and shadow of the sunlight brings beautiful dimension during the day, and when the sun sinks low, this trio of pendants takes center stage, bringing just the right amount of light to make this cozy kitchen corner glow.

Teal-Accented

This kitchen’s not short on space, but this clever play with colors makes the room feel even bigger. The color from the cabinets is carried seamlessly across the ceiling, creating the illusion of extra room height, and the white upper cabinets gracefully recede, creating the appearance of a wider space. The herringbone floors and luxurious marbled countertop and backsplash add layers of texture, personality, and warmth, and to crown it all, a stunning globe chandelier serves as the pièce de résistance, tying each element together into a harmonious display of creativity. Our love for this kitchen knows no bounds—it’s a masterclass in design ingenuity!

Charming Cottagecore

This kitchen is giving irresistible countryside cottage charm! The neutral color palette places the spotlight on the beautiful textures covering the backsplash, wood, and walls. The careful styling also pulls out all the stops, transforming this space into a haven perfect for late-night intimate conversations. Picturing a midnight snack beneath the glow of these pretty white pendants is nothing short of a dream!

Linear Kitchen

Clean lines give this kitchen a modern and industrial look where the natural beauty of the materials shines through. Every element – from the sleek cabinetry to the stone floor to the gorgeous linear light fixtures – contributes to a streamlined environment where form seamlessly meets function. In embracing clean lines, this kitchen stands as a testament to the timeless appeal of modern design, where simplicity becomes the ultimate sophistication.

Light and Airy

In this Scandinavian-style kitchen, light natural wood, subtle linear accents, and the inclusion of cozy chairs create an atmosphere that seamlessly marries modern design aesthetics with a warm, inviting aura. The light color palette brings airiness that feels both fresh and timeless while the linear accents (such as the backsplash and light fixture) bring order and simplicity. Adding cozy elements like the chairs brings a sense of hygge – a term embodying coziness and contentment – to the design, inviting guests and loved ones to come together and create lasting memories.

Monochromatic Kitchen

This small kitchen embraces the power of a monochromatic color palette where texture and scale are the unsung heroes. It proves that with a little creativity, gorgeous style is possible in any space! The ingenious globe wall sconce serves as a focal point that adds a touch of personality and is the perfect lighting solution for this small kitchen. By carefully selecting the right size features, every inch of the space was maximized for functionality and gorgeous aesthetics. Thoughtful design makes all the difference!

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These seven kitchens not only showcase the transformative power of design but also emphasize that thoughtful choices can give you a kitchen that has it all – functionality and beautiful aesthetics. There are so many possibilities for a kitchen where creativity and connection thrive! Whether you lean towards the cozy charm of rustic aesthetics, the simplicity of a Scandinavian style, or a sleek and modern space, these kitchens prove that the heart of your home can be a reflection of your unique style and personality, and none of it could be possible without great lighting. Give Pine Grove Lighting a call when you’re ready to create a space that truly feels like the heart of your home!

Welcome, homeowners, to a guide that sheds light on an often overlooked yet crucial aspect of your home – garage lighting. Whether you use your garage for storage, as a workspace, or simply to park your vehicle, proper lighting can transform it into a safer, more functional space. In this blog, we’ll explore the importance of thoughtful garage lighting, different lighting options, and how you can enhance both functionality and aesthetics. If you find yourself in need of expert advice tailored to your unique requirements, don’t hesitate to reach out to us – your local lighting specialists.

Why Does Garage Lighting Matter?

Garages are versatile spaces, serving various purposes beyond parking cars, so adequate lighting is essential for safety, security, and efficiency. Insufficient lighting can lead to accidents, difficulty finding items, and a general lack of usability. By investing in the right lighting solutions, you can significantly improve the functionality and overall appeal of your garage.

Types of Garage Lighting

Adding additional light to your garage doesn’t have to be a difficult task. Here’s a few of the different types of garage lighting to help you get started:

Overhead Lighting

Many garages are only equipped with a single bulb located in the center of the ceiling. While it may technically light the space, it’s really not enough to make your garage a safe or usable place to move through or work on projects.

• Consider replacing your bare bulb for fluorescent or LED fixtures for bright, energy-efficient lighting.
• Choose fixtures with multiple bulbs pointing in different directions to ensure even distribution of light to eliminate dark corners.
• If you’re building or renovating, look into having an electrician wire extra lights into the ceiling to give more thorough coverage.

Task Lighting

If you have places in your garage where you work on certain tasks, like a workbench, it’s always a good idea to add extra lighting to that space. Task lighting makes doing tasks easier and safer, which is especially important when working with tools.

• Install task lights above workbenches or specific work areas. If you have existing lighting above the space, swap out the fixture for something that gives better light. If you don’t, consider installing a corded fixture, like a ceiling or wall light, to give better overall coverage. Secure the cord properly to avoid it catching or becoming a trip hazard.
• For more up-close lighting, any heavy duty lamp will do. One of our personal favorites are LED strip lights, which can be installed with 3M sticky tape to the underside of shelves or interior of cabinets. Strip lights can be battery powered, rechargeable, or corded, and are excellent for focused, glare-free illumination.

Motion-Activated Lights

There’s nothing quite like the way you feel when you walk into your workspace and everything lights up, on its own, ready to get started. Motion lights can be a practical addition to your garage, but they’re also just really cool.

• Always accidentally leaving the light on? Motion lights can make your garage more energy-efficient, and eliminate the “oh crap” moment when you realize you left the lights on… two days ago.
• Install motion-activated lights near the driveway and other entry points to increase safety and ensure a well-lit path upon arrival. For a wire-free option for your exterior entry points, look into motion-activated solar lights that can charge up during the day and light your doorway at night.

Natural Light

Nothing beats the way sunlight can light your garage… for free.

• Maximize natural light through windows or skylights by keeping the glass clean. If privacy is a concern, try adding a privacy film that obscures the view without blocking the light.
• If your garage lacks windows, you’re not without options. While it may be a pricier solution, opting for a garage door with windows can also add natural light to an otherwise dark garage. 

Decorative Lights

For those of us who rack up plenty of garage hours on the regular, there’s nothing wrong with adding a little bit of personality to your space.

• The types of decorative lighting for a garage are as varied as the tasks done while in one. Anything goes here – whether it’s a neon sign, a traffic light, a back-lit clock, or a company logo from your at-home startup.
• For decorative items that don’t light up, look into installing track lights or wall sconces to shine a light on your collection.

Creating Zones

To make the most effective lighting plan for your garage, you’ll want to break it into zones. Take a moment and draw out the layout of your garage, and then take note of how you use each part of the space. Segment your garage into functional zones and tailor the lighting accordingly, taking into account how the natural light coming in through the windows will complement the light during the times of day you’ll use the garage. Some zones might include: parking, work bench, storage, lounge area, play area, gym, mudroom, etc.

This approach allows you to customize the lighting to suit specific needs, providing a well-lit and organized space. General use areas are usually fine with simple overhead lighting. In workspace zones, supplement with strategic task lighting to increase usability and safety. Strategically place motion-activated lights for security, and for that “wow” moment you want to give when you invite your friends over to check out your latest project. 

Choosing the Right Fixtures

When selecting fixtures, prioritize energy efficiency and durability. LED lights are an excellent choice, offering longevity, energy savings, and a range of color temperatures to suit your preferences. Additionally, if the work you do in your garage involves working with colors, such as detailing your car or refinishing furniture, consider bulbs or fixtures with a high Color Rendering Index (CRI) for accurate color representation.

For single-fixture overhead lighting, opt for bulbs that shine light in multiple directions (like the one seen above), or for fixtures that allow light to shine in every direction without casting shadows. Be aware of obstacles that could block your light, like storage or pillars, and choose fixtures that can work around them to minimize shadowy dark spots – like a long fluorescent tube or a fold-out (deformable) LED bulb.

If you live in an area with very high or very low temperatures, it’s also a good idea to check on the temperature tolerance of the fixture and bulb. Consider choosing outdoor-rated fixtures for garages without temperature control.

As lighting experts, we understand the unique requirements of homeowners when it comes to garage lighting. If you’re ready to transform your garage into a well-lit and functional space, contact us for personalized advice and a curated selection of lighting solutions. Or, visit our local showroom to explore the latest trends in garage lighting, and let us guide you toward creating a brighter, safer, and more inviting garage space.

If you’re building, renovating, or just ready for a change in lighting, there’s nothing worse than spending hours researching and choosing a light fixture, only to get it home and find out that a measurement got missed somewhere along the way and it won’t work the way you wanted.

Before you buy, read and bookmark this article for quick reference. When you’re armed with the best information, you’ll make the best choices. 

And remember, the very best way to get your information right from the get-go is to ask a lighting expert – so don’t skip the trip to your local lighting showroom! They’ll be able to help you avoid any common mistakes and help you get what you want right from the start.

Understanding Light Output

You’ll want to get familiar with a couple of vocab words before jumping in. 

• Watts: The amount of energy or electricity a bulb uses. Has nothing to do with brightness.
• Foot Candles: The amount of perceivable light from a fixture at one foot away.
• Lumens: The amount of overall light given off by a light source. Has nothing to do with power consumption.

How These Terms Relate To Each Other

Comparing a fixture or bulb’s wattage and lumens will show its efficiency. A bulb with low wattage and high lumens uses less power to generate more light, meaning it will cost less to light your home. 

Not all rooms are created equal – bedrooms generally need less light than a kitchen. To determine how many lumens you need, multiply the square footage of the space by the foot candle recommendation. For example, a typical 300 sqft bedroom will need around 3000-6000 lumens in total. [Sqft of room x min and max foot candles = Total min and max lumens needed]

This total includes all types of light in the room, from ceiling fixtures to lamps to sunlight. For best results, you never want to have all of the light in a room come from a single source. A great lighting plan considers the times of day the room will be used, accent lighting like reading lamps, and activities that happen in the room. If your room can transition perfectly from busy daytime work to a relaxed evening at home, then you’ve nailed it.   

Universal Standard Measurements

While most fixtures have their own set of standard measurements for placement and sizing, there are a handful of things that are universal. For brevity’s sake, we’ve put those things here rather than repeating them for each fixture. 

• Height and Head Clearance: Keep at least 7’ of clearance between the bottom of the fixture and the floor. If there is any chance that a hanging fixture could be in the way, especially in places like hallways and stairs, raise the fixture a bit more to avoid accidents. Vaulted or high ceilings may need more clearance between the fixture and the floor to look balanced. Lower fixtures will make a room feel more intimate, while higher fixtures are less noticeable (which is sometimes the goal).
• Door Clearance: If you’re installing a fixture near a door, keep 6” of clearance between the bottom of the fixture and the top of the door.
• Weight Limit: Modern standard ceiling light boxes are manufactured to hold up to 50 pounds when installed correctly. It’s important to check the weight of your fixture and the structure of your ceiling before installing any ceiling fan or a fixture over 35 pounds. Installing the extra support doesn’t usually cost much – and it’s way cheaper than paying for damages if an improperly supported fixture falls.
• Dining Table: The max width of a light fixture over a dining table should be around 1/2-3/4 the width of the table. The bottom of the fixture should be just above your seated eye level so that it doesn’t obstruct the view – usually about 30-36” from the table surface. Always center the fixture over the table, not in the center of the room. [table width x ½ and ¾ = min and max fixture width]
• Great Rooms and Multi-Purpose Rooms: You’ll want to consider all angles when choosing fixtures for rooms with multiple uses. For example, many great rooms have a dining room between the kitchen and living room. You’ll still want to follow standard dining fixture recommendations to start – but you’ll also need to hang your fixture high enough to avoid glare and an obstructed view while standing and using the rest of the space.

Standard Measurements by Fixture

Standard measurements will work well in almost every home, but there’s always room to bend the rules a little for a fixture you love or in a unique space. For rooms or areas not mentioned, refer to the general standards and/or rooms with similar uses.

FLUSH AND SEMI-FLUSH LIGHTS

• General Sizing: Add the length and width of the room in feet together, then record that number in inches to determine the best width for a ceiling fixture. For example, a 10’x20’ living room can accommodate a 30” wide ceiling fixture. (This formula works well for most ceiling-mounted lights, not including fixtures like ceiling fans and recessed lights.) [room length in feet + room width in feet = optimal ambient fixture width in inches (no conversion, just change the units)]
• General Placement: Flush and semi-flush lights are generally installed in the center of a room, or over the center of a specific-use area like a dining table. Flush mounts work best in rooms with standard ceiling heights at 8’, and may feel dim if installed on a tall ceiling. Semi-flush lights hang down from the ceiling, and work great in rooms with 9-10’ ceilings. 
• Bathroom: It’s best to maintain 8’ between the top of the bathtub and the bottom of a fixture. Flush mounts are a great choice for ambient lighting in a bathroom, but they don’t work well as the only light in a bathroom, as they can create shadows on the face. For best use in the bathroom, combine your ceiling fixture with a pendant or sconce near the mirror.

PENDANTS 

• General Sizing: For single pendants, the same room length in feet + room width in feet = fixture width in inches formula from above works well. For grouped pendants, sizing depends largely on personal preference and the available space for installation. 
• General Spacing: When hanging multiple pendants, the minimum spacing between them should be about 18”. For larger pendants, the recommended minimum spacing is equal to the diameter of the pendants. For example, 20” wide pendants should be hung at a minimum of 20” apart.
• Kitchen Island: There are many ways to hang pendants over an island, and there isn’t one hard-and-fast set of rules. Here are a few guidelines to consider:
  • For islands up to 6’ wide, the max is usually two pendants, but you can sometimes get away with three small pendants if you prefer that look. For islands over 6’ wide, many homeowners choose to use three or more pendants to maximize light coverage across the countertop.
  • To determine how far away from the edge of the island pendants should be, divide the diameter of the pendant in half. For example, the side of 18” pendants should be a minimum of  9” away from the edge of the island. [pendant width / 2 = recommended distance from pendant to edge of island]
  • A large, single pendant should not exceed 2/3 of the island’s width. For example, the widest you’d want to go on a pendant over a 6’ island is about 48”. [total island width x ⅔ = max pendant width]
• Sinks and Counters: The standard distance from the counter for a pendant is 30-40” but 36” and above is best. When using pendants for task lighting, choose a fixture that allows the light to shine in the right place – a pendant with a solid bottom won’t light a counter very well.
• Bedroom: As a reading light above a bedside table, aim for the lighted portion of the pendant to be about 55-60” above the floor or 30-36” above the mattress. 

CHANDELIERS

• General Sizing: To determine the ideal diameter, add the length and width of your room together in inches. For example, a 15×20 room would need a chandelier approximately 35” in diameter (15+20=35). To determine the ideal height of the fixture, plan on around 2-3” of height for each foot of ceiling height. For example, in a home with 8’ ceilings, a chandelier should be about 16-24” tall (8×2=16, 8×3=24). A two-story foyer in that home can easily support a chandelier that’s 32-48” tall (16×2=32, 16×3=48). [room length in feet + room width in feet = optimal chandelier width in inches (no conversion, just change the units)], [ceiling height in feet x 2 and 3 = min and max chandelier height]
• General Placement: Chandeliers are a bold design choice intended to stand out and make a statement. They’re almost always placed in the center of a room, or centered over a part of a room with a specific use, like a dining table or a clawfoot bathtub.
• Dining Table: In a room with 8’ ceilings, the standard height is about 30-36” above the table, then add 3” for every foot over 8’ in ceiling height. Always center the chandelier over the table, not in the center of the room.
• Two-story foyer: Keep the bottom of the chandelier above the height of the first floor.

SCONCES

• General Sizing: When it comes to sizing and scale, there isn’t a great universal formula here – it’s left largely up to personal preference and a good eye. A good rule of thumb for sconces is this: The closer you’ll be standing to look at whatever the sconce is lighting, the smaller the sconce should be. 
• General Placement: Sconces are usually placed around eye level, around 60-72” from the floor. In rooms with higher ceilings, 66-72” will feel more balanced. Take into consideration the style of the fixture – a sconce with a bare bulb will feel more comfortable a bit above eye level, whereas a sconce with a shade will feel more comfortable if the shade is at eye level to avoid catching the glare of the bulb from under or above the shade.
• Dining Room: Because people will be seated for the majority of the time, sconces should be hung slightly lower in the dining room – closer to 60” from the floor.
• Bathroom: Sconces work best placed on either side of the mirror at eye level, around 4-12” away from the edges depending on the look you’re after and where the electrical boxes can be installed. Sconces can also be centered above the mirror at just above eye level, usually between 60-70” off the floor. 
• Bedroom: As a reading light above a bedside table, aim for about 55-60” above the floor or 30-36” above the mattress. 
• Porch, Patio, Doors: When choosing a sconce to go near an exterior door, look for one that is 1/4 – 1/3 of the height of the door. For example, the most common standard door height is 80”. To determine the best sconce size, 80” ÷ 4 = 20” and 80” ÷ 3 = 26.6’ tell us to look for a sconce that is around 20-26” tall. Generally speaking, outdoor sconces should be positioned at around 66-72” above the ground at the center of the light. You can fudge the high end a little for extra tall spaces, but going above 72” isn’t usually recommended. [height of exterior door x ¼ and ⅓ = min and max of sconce]
• Garage: The best practice is to put a sconce on either side of every garage door, with the bottom of the fixture around 1’ from the top of the garage door. With this configuration, opt for fixtures that are 1/4 – 1/3 of the height of the door. For example, an 8’ garage door will look best with sconces that are 24”-32” (96” ÷ 4 = 24” and 96” ÷ 3 = 32”). When hanging lights centered over the garage doors instead, be sure that the fixtures are large enough to light the full width of the driveway. [height of garage door x ¼ and ⅓ = min and max of sconce]

RECESSED LIGHTS

• General Sizing: Standard recessed lighting is typically 4-6” wide. 6” lights are the most common and are most often used for general lighting. 4” and 5” lights are often used for task or accent lighting, such as providing extra light over a kitchen counter. 
• General Placement for Ambient Lighting: The number of lights you’ll need will vary greatly depending on the size and brightness of the lights, the size of the room, and the height of the ceiling. The formulas below will get you a good rough estimate, but it’s usually a good idea to stop in at a lighting showroom and check in with an expert when planning a recessed light layout. There are a lot of things to consider, and recessed lighting is difficult to move after the fact if you run into an issue. 
  • Amount – A good place to start is to multiply the room’s square footage by the recommended foot candles to calculate the total lumens you’ll need. Then, divide the total lumens by the lumen output of the recessed lights you want to use. For example, for a 300 sqft bedroom, requiring 10-20 foot candles, using 370-lumen lights, you’ll want to stick to around 8-16 lights (300 x 10 ÷ 370 = 8.1) and (300 x 20 ÷ 370 = 16.2). [room sqft x min and max foot candles = total lumens min and max], [total lumens min and max / one light’s lumen output = min and max number of lights needed]
  • Spacing – It’s always best to follow the manufacturer’s recommendation, but a good rule of thumb for planning is to divide the ceiling height in half to determine how far apart the lights should be. Divide that number in half again to determine how far away from the wall the lights should be. For example, in a room with 8’ ceilings, space your lights about 4’ apart and 2’ from the wall. [ceiling height / 2 = distance between lights, distance between lights / 2 = distance from wall]
  • Zoning – If you have a room that serves multiple purposes (like a great room or a living room with a home office nook), measure and map out each area separately when planning your overall layout.
  • Existing fixtures – It’s very common for a room to have a grid of recessed lights in addition to a statement fixture like a chandelier or a ceiling fan. You’ll want to plan around the fixture location and take its light into account.
  • Furniture – A bright recessed light directly above a couch can feel uncomfortable and create shadows. In these situations, try to place lights around the perimeter and in the middle of the room to help with glare.
  • Dimmer switch – Sometimes a grid of overhead recessed lights can feel a little harsh. We always recommend installing a dimmer switch for your lights so that you can always feel comfortable in your space.
• General Placement for Task or Accent Lighting: Recessed lights are also used for supplemental lighting in places where that need a bit more light, like over a kitchen counter, a piano, a reading nook, etc. Place these accent lights based on where you need the light, but choose carefully – you want your task lighting to shine on your task rather than on your head or in your eyes. Some recessed lights can be angled, which makes getting the light in just the right spot a bit easier.

CEILING FANS

• General Sizing: Ceiling fan sizes are measured by the diameter of the blades, or the blade span. The size fan you need is determined by the size of the space it needs to cool. An undersized fan will feel weak and underwhelming, but a fan that’s too large can turn a room into a wind tunnel. Size recommendations can vary a little depending on the manufacturer, but this chart will give you a general idea of what size fan you’ll need:

• General Placement: For 8’ ceilings and lower, you’ll need a flush mount or hugger fan that attaches directly to the ceiling to keep the required 7’ minimum clearance to the floor. You also need at least 8” of clearance between the blades and the ceiling for optimal airflow. For ceilings over 8’, look for a ceiling fan with a downrod, which will drop the fan away from the ceiling. Aim to have your ceiling fan around 8-9’ above the floor for the best airflow.
• Airflow Efficiency and CFM: Cubic Feet per Minute refers to the amount of air moved per cubic foot that a ceiling fan can move in one minute at its highest setting. The higher the CFM, the more air a fan moves. To determine the efficiency of a fan, divide a fan’s CFM by the Watts. An efficiency score of 75 is the minimum requirement to label a fan as energy efficient. [CFM / Watts = Airflow Efficiency]

TABLE LAMPS

• General Sizing: Measure the height of the furniture the lamp will be on. Aim for a lamp that’s around ⅔ the height of the furniture, and avoid going above 1.5 times the height. (You may want to go smaller for lamps placed on taller furniture to avoid glare.) The widest part of the lamp and shade should be smaller than the width of the furniture. [best standard lamp height = table height x ⅔]
• General Placement: Best practice with table lamps states that the lamp should be at about eye level when you’re near it. For lamps near couches and chairs, that’s typically around 58-64”. Whether you spend most of your time sitting or standing in a room, the bottom of the shade should be around eye level to avoid accidental glare above or below the shade.

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Don’t get stuck in the muck – if you’re planning a lighting project, save the stress and stop by our showroom. All we do is lighting – and we do it right. You’ll get free expert advice and access to thousands of fixtures – and customer service that you just can’t beat at a big-box store or shopping online. Skip the headache, and stop on by. We’ll see you soon!